INITIATIVES TO ADDRESS ISSUES RELATED TO THE EARTH: PROMOTING RESOURCE CIRCULATION



Sustainable Development Goals


Relevant SDGs Targets


6.3 Improve water quality through various measures.

9.4 Upgrade infrastructure and retrofit industries to make them sustainable, with increased resource-use efficiency and greater adoption of clean and environmentally sound technologies and industrial processes.

12.4 Achieve the environmentally sound management of chemicals and all wastes, and significantly reduce their release in the air, water, and soil.

12.5 Substantially reduce waste generation.

Social Issues

Resource Circulation: Materials

In conjunction with global population growth, the international community is facing challenges due to an increase in demand for resources and even more serious environmental issues, including the rising amount of waste. To address these challenges, it is necessary to transition to a circular economy that considers medium- and long-term outlooks, and also to promote the conventional 3R (reduce, reuse, and recycle) initiatives in all economic activities. A circular economy involves generating new value while reducing resource inputs and consumption and making effective use of resource stocks. Plastic recycling is indispensable in achieving a circular economy. In Japan, currently an estimated 60% of plastic waste goes through thermal recycling, which means that the waste is combusted in incinerators to produce energy. In Western countries, however, combustion generally is not considered a form of recycling. Also, a minute amount of dioxin is generated during the process of combustion. For these reasons, companies are expected to contribute to the circular use of resources (material recycling and chemical recycling) or to use biomass plastics. 

Breakdown of plastic waste recycling by type (Japan)

Resource Circulation: Water

Of the total volume of water existing on the earth, only 0.01% is usable by humans. This small amount of water is not evenly distributed around the world, so a number of countries and regions face high water stress.* If the earth’s temperature continues to increase due to climate change in the future, the sea levels will rise owing to the thermal expansion of the oceans and melting ice caps. This will result in rivers being contaminated with salt water, a rise in groundwater levels, and other disasters that will reduce the amount of fresh water available to humans. Meanwhile, the United Nations World Water Development Report 2023 states that global water use volumes have risen by around 1% each year over the past 40 years, and this pace of increase is expected to continue until 2050 as a result of factors such as population growth and social and economic development. Companies must address the issues regarding global water resources in order to conduct sustainable business activities. 

 

* Degree of stress in the supply–demand balance for water 

Water Stress Levels around the World

Reasons for Addressing Social Issues

Mazda forecasts progress in various initiatives to realize a recycling-oriented society from the perspective of natural capital to be seen around 2030. This progress will be achieved by using resources without any losses; promoting the 3Rs to encourage the reuse of water, plastic, and other resources; and establishing resource circulation systems, such as a circular economy. Meanwhile, a significant reduction in energy and resource losses throughout the entire vehicle manufacturing supply chain may be expected as a result of efforts to make processes more energy and resource efficient. Dramatic progress will also be made in recycling and waste reduction initiatives through the promotion of the 3Rs and the transition to a circular economy. Aiming to become a company that can coexist in harmony with the earth, The Company will continue to implement thorough recycling and waste reduction initiatives.

Examples of Initiatives